PivotOJ

Favorite Colors

시간 제한: 1000ms메모리 제한: 512MB출처: USACO 2020 US Open Contest, GoldBOJ 18875
이 문제는 본문 이미지 일부가 표시되지 않습니다. 텍스트만으로 풀이가 어려울 수 있습니다.

문제

Each of Farmer John's NN cows (1N21051\le N\le 2\cdot 10^5) has a favorite color. The cows are conveniently labeled 1N1\ldots N (as always), and each color can be represented by an integer in the range 1N1\ldots N.

There exist MM pairs of cows (a,b)(a,b) such that cow bb admires cow aa (1M21051\le M\le 2\cdot 10^5). It is possible that a=ba=b, in which case a cow admires herself. For any color cc, if cows xx and yy both admire a cow with favorite color cc, then xx and yy share the same favorite color.

Given this information, determine an assignment of cows to favorite colors such that the number of distinct favorite colors among all cows is maximized. As there are multiple assignments that satisfy this property, output the lexicographically smallest one (meaning that you should take the assignment that minimizes the colors assigned to cows 1N1\ldots N in that order).

입력

The first line contains NN and MM.

The next MM lines each contain two space-separated integers aa and bb (1a,bN1\le a,b\le N), denoting that cow bb admires cow aa. The same pair may appear more than once in the input.

출력

For each ii in 1N1\ldots N, output the color of cow ii in the desired assignment on a new line.

힌트

In the image below, the circles with bolded borders represent the cows with favorite color 1.

[이미지 1]

예제

예제 1

입력
9 12
1 2
4 2
5 8
4 6
6 9
2 9
8 7
8 3
7 1
9 4
3 5
3 4
출력
1
2
3
1
1
2
3
2
3
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