When in Rome...
문제
If the Roman Empire had not fallen, then Rome would surely have discovered electricity and used electronic calculators; however, the Romans used Roman Numerals! Your task is to implement a simple Roman Calculator which accepts two Roman Numerals and outputs the sum in Roman Numerals. You may assume that numbers greater than 1000 will not occur in the input. Output numbers greater than 1000 are illegal and should generate the message CONCORDIA CUM VERITATE (In Harmony with Truth).
입력
The input consists of a number, indicating the number of test cases, followed by this many test cases. Each test case consists of a single line with two numbers in Roman Numerals separated by a + along with an = at the end. There are no separating spaces.
출력
For each test case the output is a copy of the input with the Roman Numeral that represents the sum. Outputs for different test cases are separated by a blank line.
힌트
Roman Research
The Roman Numerals used by the Romans evolved over many years, and so there are some variations in the way they are written. We will use the following definitions:
- The following symbols are used:
Ifor 1,Vfor 5,Xfor 10,Lfor 50,Cfor 100,Dfor 500, andMfor 1000. - Numbers are formed by writing symbols from 1. from left to right, as a sum, each time using the symbol for the largest possible value. The symbols
M,C,X, orImay be used at most three times in succession. Only if this rule would be violated, you can use the following rule:- When a single
Iimmediately precedes aVorX, it is subtracted. When a singleXimmediately precedes anLorC, it is subtracted. When a singleCimmediately precedes aDorM, it is subtracted.
- When a single
For example: II = 2; IX = 9; CXIII = 113; LIV = 54; XXXVIII = 38; XCIX = 99.
예제
예제 1
3 VII+II= XXIX+X= M+I=
VII+II=IX XXIX+X=XXXIX M+I=CONCORDIA CUM VERITATE